This
week I would like to discuss the reason behind Hamlet’s oh-so-obvious clinical
depression. The theme of suicide and questioning the meaning of life has been
present throughout the play beginning with Hamlet’s very first soliloquy. The
theme is so reoccurring that it is not a question of if Hamlet is depressed,
but why.
The
theory that I came up with essentially revolves around Hamlet’s “mommy issues”
Hamlet has had this image of what true love is his entire life through the many
observations that he has had of his father and mother together. Hamlet
remembers these times of love fondly saying that his mother “would hang on him
as if increase of appetite had grown” (1.2.143-144) but then this image of
perfection in marriage is completely shattered. His father is murdered by his
uncle and then Hamlet’s mother goes on to marry her own brother-in-law not two
months after she is widowed! The allusion of true love that Hamlet clung to was
completely destroyed in a matter of weeks and now he is left with nothing.
Put yourself
in Hamlet’s shoes. Your father had just been murdered by your uncle and then
your mother proceeds to marry said uncle. If that is not bad enough, the woman
that you love (made love to) suddenly cuts you out of your life and you have no
earthly idea why. These things all occurring in such quick succession would
make anyone suicidal!
What I found
interesting about all of these issues and obstacles that Hamlet is running into
is that they all involve women. From an outsider perspective Hamlet’s life has
been made increasingly difficult by the presence of women. This is evident
throughout the play, “frailty, thy name is woman” (1.2.146), “most pernicious
woman!” (1.5.105), “if thou dost marry, I’ll give thee this plague for thy
dowry” (3.1.134-135). These are merely a few of the rude and underhanded
comments made by hamlet in regards to women. The woman in Hamlet’s life who he
was most close to ended up betraying his father in the worst way, I can’t help but
to think that Claudius could have killed King Hamlet not only for his throne
but also for the purpose of being with Queen Gertrude.
This
idea could have also crossed through Hamlet’s mind, giving him an even stronger
motive for murder. Why not kill two birds with one stone? Avenge the murder of
his father as well as the disgrace of his mother through the slaughter of a
single man.
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